……时间究竟是什么?没有人问我,我倒清楚,有人问我,我想给他解释,却茫然不解了……”伟大的伸学家圣嗅古斯丁,在《忏悔录》一书中道出了自己的困惑事实上,时间的本质不仅让奥古斯丁感到困惑,还让很多人陷入了没有出口的思考过去和未来真的存在吗?我们可以穿越时光隧道去旅行吗?时间的方向是一定的吗?时间会发生由未来指向过去的逆转吗?这些无法解决的问题宛如陷阱一般困住了众多的哲学家和科学家而到了霍金手里,这些难题却被迎刃而解,他的经典名著《时间简史》无论是在科学界还是出版界都可谓是鼎鼎有名,他清晰而又智慧的解读了宇宙学诸多原理,将高深的理论物理通俗化演绎,使其成为了可读性极强的科普读物范本然而尽管如此,书中提及的一些复杂概念、逻辑关系还是拒读者于千里之外,没有一定物理学基础很难从真正意义
Solid State Physics is the study of the state of solids. Its development is acpanied by the development of modern science and technology. It contains many fundamental concepts that are essential to a great number of branches of science, including those within as well as those outside physics. An exhausted list of these branches is intimidating. Here we just name a few: Condensed matter physics, material science, semiconductor physics, laser physics, spin-tronics, physical optics, electric engineering, and electronic engineering. In solids, there exist a variety of particles (including quasiparticles and elementary excitations) and interactions among them. These particles and interactions determine the potential applications of various solids. For example, the peculiar band structure of electrons in semiconductors lead to transis-tors that are the heart of everything electronic; the electron-photon interactions lead to laser diodes, photodiodes, and CCDs (coupled charge diodes); the electron-phonon interaction
《固态物理学(卷)(英文版)》内容简介:Learning solid-state physics requires a certain degree of maturity, since it involvestying together diverse concepts from many areas of physics. The obiective is tounderstand, in a basic way, how solid materialehave. To do this one needotha good physical and mathematical background. One definition of soid-statephysics is that it is the study of the physical (e.g. the electrical, dielectric,magic, elastic, and thermal) properties of solids in terms of basic physical laws.In one sense, solid=state physics is more like chemistry than some other branchesof physicecause it focuses on mon properties of large classes of materials.It is typical that solid=state physics emphasizes how physical properties link to theelectronic structure. In thiook we will emphasize crystalline solids (which areperiodic 3D arrays of atoms).
全书由晶体结构、固体的结合、晶格振动与晶体的热学性质、能带理论、晶体中电子在电场和磁场中的运动、金属电子论、半导体电子论、固体的磁性、固体的光吸收、超导电的基本现象和基本规律、固体中的元激发、晶体的缺陷和扩散、相图等组成。
Solid State Physics is the study of the state of solids. Its development is acpanied by the development of modern science and technology. It contains many fundamental concepts that are essential to a great number of branches of science, including those within as well as those outside physics. An exhausted list of these branches is intimidating. Here we just name a few: Condensed matter physics, material science, semiconductor physics, laser physics, spin-tronics, physical optics, electric engineering, and electronic engineering. In solids, there exist a variety of particles (including quasiparticles and elementary excitations) and interactions among them. These particles and interactions determine the potential applications of various solids. For example, the peculiar band structure of electrons in semiconductors lead to transis-tors that are the heart of everything electronic; the electron-photon interactions lead to laser diodes, photodiodes, and CCDs (coupled charge diodes); the electron-phonon interaction
Solid State Physics is the study of the state of solids. Its development is acpanied by the development of modern science and technology. It contains many fundamental concepts that are essential to a great number of branches of science, including those within as well as those outside physics. An exhausted list of these branches is intimidating. Here we just name a few: Condensed matter physics, material science, semiconductor physics, laser physics, spin-tronics, physical optics, electric engineering, and electronic engineering. In solids, there exist a variety of particles (including quasiparticles and elementary excitations) and interactions among them. These particles and interactions determine the potential applications of various solids. For example, the peculiar band structure of electrons in semiconductors lead to transis-tors that are the heart of everything electronic; the electron-photon interactions lead to laser diodes, photodiodes, and CCDs (coupled charge diodes); the electron-phonon interaction
《全景科普新热点丛书:蔚蓝旖旎的海洋世界》是一部包罗万象的知识宝典,内容包括了工业、农业、海洋、航天、环境、信息、生命科学及科学未知等各个门类,知识丰富。分类合理,符合青少年的阅读特点。是促使他们健康成长、全面发展的有力保证。《全景科普新热点丛书》也是一条色彩瑰丽的艺术长廊,三千多幅精美清晰的图片,寓教于乐,既能辅助文字理解,又能带来美的享受,既丰富知识,又陶冶情操。本丛书知识全面、视角新颖、体例科学、编写权威。可激发青少年的好奇心,满足他们的求知欲。是他们探索世界的工具。一卷在手。终生受益。拥有这样一部百科全书。已成为青少年未来人生丰富多彩的保证和一架通向成功之路的桥梁。
本书是普通“九五”重点,是作者多年来在南京讲授固体物理的经验的总结,作为一本面向本科学生的,本书在内容取舍、顺序安排、难度处理等诸多方面都经过反复斟酌,本书在传统固体物理的理论框架和不增加篇幅的情况下,对一些一般讲解较少的内容做了比较深入的讲解,例如非完整晶格振动中的局域模、磁致电阻、范弗莱克顺磁性和超交换耦合等,同时,作者适当地引入了一些凝聚态研究领域的新进展,如准晶体、量子霍尔效应和自旋相关输运等,在尽量不涉及高等量子力学和复杂的数学处理的情况下,做到物理图像清晰、内容融会贯通,以使学生能够掌握从事凝聚态物理研究工作的专业基础知识。全书内容包括晶体的结构及其对称性、晶体的结合、晶格动力学和晶体的热学性质、能带论、金属电子论、半导体电子论、固体磁性和超导电性8章。本书可作为
在我们生活的世界中,各种各样形形色色的事物和现象,其中都必定包含着“科学”的成分。在这些成分中,有些是你所熟知的,有些是你未知的,有些是你还一知半解的。面对未知的世界,好奇的你是不是有很多疑惑、不解和期待呢?“形形色色的科学”趣味科普丛书,把我们身边方方面面的科学知识活灵活现、生动有趣地展示给你,让你在畅快阅读中收获这些鲜活的科学知识!我们式的笔记本电脑和手机在变得越来越小的同时,性能却得到了几倍几十倍的提升。正是因为薄膜这种尖端的纳米技术,我们的生活中才有了大屏幕超薄液晶电视、超大容量存储媒介、越来越轻巧功能却越来越强大的各种电子产品。就让麻莳立男所著的这本《微小世界里的新天地:神奇的薄膜》为你生动地讲解一下这项支撑现代高科技社会的基础技术吧。《微小世界里的新天地:神奇的
全书由晶体结构、固体的结合、晶格振动与晶体的热学性质、能带理论、晶体中电子在电场和磁场中的运动、金属电子论、半导体电子论、固体的磁性、固体的光吸收、超导电的基本现象和基本规律、固体中的元激发、晶体的缺陷和扩散、相图等组成。
《固态物理学(第2卷)》主要内容简介:Semiconductors、Magnetism,Magnons,and%26nbsp;Magnetic%26nbsp;Resonance、Superco
本书共由“宴席菜谱、传统小吃、山珍美味、特色菜肴、清真美食、巍山特产”六个部分构成。“宴席菜谱”部分主要介绍了巍山各种宴席的菜谱组成、材料选用、制作方法、营养价值;“传统小吃”部分侧重介绍了巍山各种特色小吃的文化内涵、小吃特点、食用方法;“山珍美味”部分介绍了产自巍山的各种野生菜蔬和各种野生菌类以及烹饪、食用方法;“特色菜肴”部分介绍了用巍山传统烹饪方法制作出的各种菜肴;“清真美食”部分介绍了巍山回族的饮食文化、餐饮特点以及清真食品;“巍山特产”部分则是为您选购特产的购物指南。
全书由晶体结构、固体的结合、晶格振动与晶体的热学性质、能带理论、晶体中电子在电场和磁场中的运动、金属电子论、半导体电子论、固体的磁性、固体的光吸收、超导电的基本现象和基本规律、固体中的元激发、晶体的缺陷和扩散、相图等组成。
《全景科普新热点丛书:蔚蓝旖旎的海洋世界》是一部包罗万象的知识宝典,内容包括了工业、农业、海洋、航天、环境、信息、生命科学及科学未知等各个门类,知识丰富。分类合理,符合青少年的阅读特点。是促使他们健康成长、全面发展的有力保证。《全景科普新热点丛书》也是一条色彩瑰丽的艺术长廊,三千多幅精美清晰的图片,寓教于乐,既能辅助文字理解,又能带来美的享受,既丰富知识,又陶冶情操。本丛书知识全面、视角新颖、体例科学、编写权威。可激发青少年的好奇心,满足他们的求知欲。是他们探索世界的工具。一卷在手。终生受益。拥有这样一部百科全书。已成为青少年未来人生丰富多彩的保证和一架通向成功之路的桥梁。
本书共分为10章,主要内容包括:晶体的宏观对称;晶体定向与结晶符号;单形和聚形;实际晶体的形态和规则连生;晶体的面角恒等及投影;晶体生长的基本规律;晶体结构的几何理论;晶体化学基础;晶体结构。针对无机非金属材料科学与工程专业、矿物材料专业及宝石学专业的特点,本以几何结晶学和晶体化学的内容为主,对晶体结构的几何理论、晶体生长学部分侧重于基本概念和基本理论的介绍。最后介绍了常见典型晶体结构。本书可以作为无机非金属材料科学与工程、矿物材料学、宝石学等专业的,也可以作为从事以上专业的研究人员和教学工作者的参考书。
《全景科普新热点丛书:蔚蓝旖旎的海洋世界》是一部包罗万象的知识宝典,内容包括了工业、农业、海洋、航天、环境、信息、生命科学及科学未知等各个门类,知识丰富。分类合理,符合青少年的阅读特点。是促使他们健康成长、全面发展的有力保证。《全景科普新热点丛书》也是一条色彩瑰丽的艺术长廊,三千多幅精美清晰的图片,寓教于乐,既能辅助文字理解,又能带来美的享受,既丰富知识,又陶冶情操。本丛书知识全面、视角新颖、体例科学、编写权威。可激发青少年的好奇心,满足他们的求知欲。是他们探索世界的工具。一卷在手。终生受益。拥有这样一部百科全书。已成为青少年未来人生丰富多彩的保证和一架通向成功之路的桥梁。