An erudite history of medicine...a welcome addition to anymedical collection. -- Booklist How does medical science advance? Popular historians would have usbelieve that a few heroic individuals, possessing superhumantalents, lead an unselfish quest to better the human condition. Butas renowned Yale surgeon and medical historian Sherwin B. Nulandshows in this brilliant collection of linked life portraits, thetheory bears little resemblance to the truth. Through the centuries, the men and women Who have shaped theworld of medicine have been not only very human people but alsovery much the products of their own times and places. Presentingcompelling studies of great medical innovators and pioneers,Doctors gives us the extraordinary story of the development ofmodern medicine -- told through the lives of thephysician-scientists whose deeds and determination paved the way.Ranging from the legendary Father of Medicine, Hippocrates, toAndreas Vesalius, whose Renaissance masterwork on anatomy offeredinval
(Book Jacket Status: Jacketed) The Periodic Table is largely a memoir of the years beforeand after Primo Levi’s transportation from his native Italy toAuschwitz as an anti-Facist partisan and a Jew. It recounts, in clear, precise, unfailingly beautiful prose, thestory of the Piedmontese Jewish community from which Levi came, ofhis years as a student and young chemist at the inception of theSecond World War, and of his investigations into the nature of thematerial world. As such, it provides crucial links and backgrounds,both personal and intellectual, in the tremendous project ofremembrance that is Levi’s gift to posterity. But far from being aprologue to his experience of the Holocaust, Levi’s masterpiecerepresents his most impassioned response to the events thatengulfed him. The Periodic Table celebrates the pleasures of love andfriendship and the search for meaning, and stands as a monument tothose things in us that are capable of resisting and enduring inthe face of tyranny. From the Hardcover
In this delightful sequel to her bestseller Tender at theBone, Ruth Reichl returns with more tales of love, life, andmarvelous meals. Comfort Me with Apples picks up Reichl’s story in1978, when she puts down her chef’s toque and embarks on a careeras a restaurant critic. Her pursuit of good food and good companyleads her to New York and China, France and Los Angeles, and herstories of cooking and dining with world-famous chefs range fromthe madcap to the sublime. Through it all, Reichl makes each andevery course a hilarious and instructive occasion for novices andexperts alike. She shares some of her favorite recipes while alsosharing the intimacies of her personal life in a style so honestand warm that readers will feel they are enjoying a conversationover a meal with a friend.
As a young guardsman, Grigory Potemkin caught the eye ofCatherine the Great with a theatrical act of gallantry during thecoup that placed her on the throne. Over the next thirty years hewould become her lover, co-ruler, and husband in a secret marriagethat left room for both to satisfy their sexual appetites. Potemkinproved to be one of the most brilliant statesmen of the eighteenthcentury, helping Catherine expand the Russian empire and deftlymanipulating allies and adversaries from Constantinople toLondon. This acclaimed biographyvividly re-creates Potemkin’s outsized character andaccomplishments and restores him to his rightful place as acolossus of the eighteenth century. It chronicles the tempestuousrelationship between Potemkin and Catherine, a remarkable loveaffair between two strong personalities that helped shape thecourse of history. As he brings these characters to life,Montefiore also tells the story of the creation of the Russianempire. This is biography as it is meant to be: both inti
At an early age, Ruth Reichl discovered that "food could be away of making sense of the world. . . . If you watched people asthey ate, you could find out who they were." Her deliciouslycrafted memoir, Tender at the Bone , is the story of a lifedetermined, enhanced, and defined in equal measure by a passion forfood, unforgettable people, and the love of tales welltold. Beginning with Reichl's mother, the notoriousfood-poisoner known as the Queen of Mold, Reichl introduces us tothe fascinating characters who shaped her world and her tastes,from the gourmand Monsieur du Croix, who served Reichl her firstsoufflé, to those at her politically correct table in Berkeley whochampioned the organic food revolution in the1970s. Spiced with Reichl's infectious humor andsprinkled with her favorite recipes, Tender at the Bone is awitty and compelling chronicle of a culinary sensualist'scoming-of-age.
Immensely learned, self-educated in an era when formal schoolingwas denied to women, Mary Wortley Montagu was an admired poet, aconsistently scandalous doyenne of eighteenth-century Londonsociety, and, in a period when letter-writing had been elevated toan art form, one of the greatest letter writers in the Englishlanguage. Her epistles, meant for both public and privateconsumption, are the product of a mind distinguished by itsadventurousness, its indifference to convention, and its eagernessnot only to acquire knowledge but to convey it with unmitigatedstyle and grace.
When the first Superman movie came out I was frequently asked'What is a hero?' I remember the glib response I repeated somany times. My answer was that a hero is someone who commitsa courageous action without considering the consequences--a soldierwho crawls out of a foxhole to drag an injured buddy tosafety. And I also meant individuals who are slightly largerthan life: Houdini and Lindbergh, John Wayne, JFK, and JoeDiMaggio. Now my definition is completely different. Ithink a hero is an ordinary individual who finds strength topersevere and endure in spite of overwhelming obstacles: afifteen-year-old boy who landed on his head while wrestling withhis brother, leaving him barely able to swallow or speak; TravisRoy, paralyzed in the first thirty seconds of a hockey game in hisfreshman year at college. These are real heroes, and so arethe families and friends who have stood by them." The whole world held its breath when Christopher Reeve struggledfor life on Memorial Day, 1995. On the
In the late 1970s Ondaatje returned to his native island ofSri Lanka. As he records his journey through the drug-like heat andintoxicating fragrances of that "pendant off the ear of India,"Ondaatje simultaneously retraces the baroque mythology of hisDutch-Ceylonese family. An inspired travel narrative and familymemoir by an exceptional writer.
Historically acknowledged as one of America's most powerfulorators, Washington challenged racial prejudice when such behaviorfrom a black man was unheard of. Here is the dramatic,autobiographical account of how he stood fast against the socialand ideological bias prevalent in his day.
Charles I waged civil wars that cost one in ten Englishmentheir lives. But in 1649 Parliament was hard put to find a lawyerwith the skill and daring to prosecute a king who claimed to beabove the law. In the end, they chose the radical lawyer JohnCooke, whose Puritan conscience, political vision, and love ofcivil liberties gave him the courage to bring the king to trial. Asa result, Charles I was beheaded, but eleven years later Cookehimself was arrested, tried, and executed at the hands of CharlesII. Geoffrey Robertson, a renowned human rights lawyer, provides avivid new reading of the tumultuous Civil War years, exposinglong-hidden truths: that the king was guilty, that his executionwas necessary to establish the sovereignty of Parliament, that theregicide trials were rigged and their victims should be seen asnational heroes. Cooke’s trial of Charles I, the first trial of ahead of state for waging war on his own people, became a forerunnerof the trials of Augusto Pinochet, Slobodan Milosevic
波姬·小丝(Brooke Christa Shields), 美国 著名 女演员 和 模特 ,1965年生于 纽约 城,拥有 意大利 、 法国 、 爱尔兰 和 英国 的贵族血统,其祖母是意大利公主Donna Marina Torlonia。小丝出生11个月就为香皂拍过广告,14岁就成为Vogue杂志封面年轻的时装模特;更是用家喻户晓的广告成就了Calvin Klein品牌牛仔装。13岁就在1978年的影片《漂亮宝贝》(Pretty Baby)中扮演一个童妓;1980年的《青春珊瑚岛/蓝色泻湖》(Blue Lagoon)中,出演因海上事故流落荒岛逐渐长大成为少年的两个孩子中的女孩,青春靓丽脱俗的形象让年仅15岁的波姬·小丝红极一时。
The intimacy between Nin and Miller, first disclosed in Henryand June, is documented further in this impassioned exchange ofletters between the two controversial writers. Edited and with anIntroduction by Gunther Stuhlmann; Index.
At sixteen, Edward Beauclerk Maurice impulsively signed upwith the Hudson's Bay Company -- the company of GentlemanAdventurers -- and ended up at an isolated trading post in theCanadian Arctic, where there was no communication with the outsideworld and only one ship arrived each year. But he was not alone.The Inuit people who traded there taught him how to track polarbears, build igloos, and survive ferocious winter storms. Helearned their language and became completely immersed in theirculture, earning the name Issumatak, meaning “he who thinks.” In The Last Gentleman Adventurer, Edward Beauclerk Mauricerelates his story of coming of age in the Arctic and transports thereader to a time and a way of life now lost forever.
If there is a literary gene, then the Waugh family mostcertainly has it—and it clearly seems to be passed down from fatherto son. The first of the literary Waughs was Arthur, who, when hewon the Newdigate Prize for poetry at Oxford in 1888, broke withthe family tradition of medicine. He went on to become adistinguished publisher and an immensely influential bookcolumnist. He fathered two sons, Alec and Evelyn, both of whom wereto become novelists of note (and whom Arthur, somewhat uneasily,would himself publish); both of whom were to rebel in their ownways against his bedrock Victorianism; and one of whom, Evelyn, wasto write a series of immortal novels that will be prized as long aselegance and lethal wit are admired. Evelyn begat, among sevenothers, Auberon Waugh, who would carry on in the family traditionof literary skill and eccentricity, becoming one of England’s mostincorrigibly cantankerous and provocative newspaper columnists,loved and loathed in equal measure. And Auberon begat Alexander,yet ano
Her name is synonymous with elegance, style and grace. Overthe course of her extraordinary life and career, Audrey Hepburncaptured hearts around the world and created a public image thatstands as one of the most recognizable and beloved in recentmemory. But despite her international fame and her tireless effortson behalf of UNICEF, Audrey was also known for her intense privacy.With unprecedented access to studio archives, friends andcolleagues who knew and loved Audrey, bestselling author DonaldSpoto provides an intimate and moving account of this beautiful,elusive and talented woman. Tracing her astonishing rise to stardom, from her harrowingchildhood in Nazi-controlled Holland during World War II to heryears as a struggling ballet dancer in London and her TonyAward–winning Broadway debut in Gigi, Spoto illuminates the originsof Audrey’s tenacious spirit and fiercely passionate nature. She would go on to star in some of the most popular movies of thetwentieth century, inc
Countless books have been written about Abraham Lincoln, yet fewhistorians and biographers have taken Lincoln seriously as athinker or attempted to place him in the context of majorintellectual traditions. In this refreshing, brilliantly arguedportrait, Michael Lind examines the ideas and beliefs that guidedLincoln as a statesman and shaped the United States in its time ofgreat crisis.In a century in which revolutions against monarchy anddictatorship in Europe and Latin America had failed, Lincolnbelieved that liberal democracy must be defended for the good ofthe world. During an age in which many argued that only whites werecapable of republican government, Lincoln insisted on theuniversality of human rights and the potential for democracyeverywhere. Yet he also held many of the prejudices of his time;his opposition to slavery was rooted in his allegiance to theideals of the American Revolution, not support for racial equality.Challenging popular myths and capturing Lincoln’s strengths andflaws, Lind offe
Robert Hughes has trained his critical eye on many majorsubjects, from the city of Barcelona to the history of his nativeAustralia. Now he turns that eye inward, onto himself and the worldthat formed him. Hughes analyzes his experiences the way he mightexamine a Van Gogh or a Picasso. From his relationship with hisstern and distant father to his Catholic upbringing and schoolyears; and from his development as an artist, writer, and critic tohis growing appreciation of art and his exhilaration at leavingAustralia to discover a new life, Hughes’ memoir is anextraordinary feat of exploration and celebration.
From the author of the best-selling biography Woody Allen—themost informative, revealing, and entertaining conversations fromhis thirty-six years of interviewing the great comedian andfilmmaker. For more than three decades, Woody Allen has been talkingregularly and candidly with Eric Lax, and has given him singularand unfettered access to his film sets, his editing room, and histhoughts and observations. In discussions that begin in 1971 andcontinue into 2007, Allen discusses every facet of moviemakingthrough the prism of his own films and the work of directors headmires. In doing so, he reveals an artist’s development over thecourse of his career to date, from joke writer to standup comedianto world-acclaimed filmmaker. Woody talks about the seeds of his ideas and the writing of hisscreenplays; about casting and acting, shooting and directing,editing and scoring. He tells how he reworks screenplays even whilefilming them. He describes the problems he has had casting Ameri
When twentysomething reporter Miranda Kennedy leaves herjob in New York City and travels to India with no employmentprospects, she longs to immerse herself in the turmoil andexcitement of a rapidly developing country. What she quickly learnsin Delhi about renting an apartment as a single woman—it’s next toimpossible—and the proper way for women in India to ridescooters—perched sideways—are early signs that life here is lessWesternized than she’d counted on. Living in Delhi for more than five years, and finding acity pulsing with possibility and hope, Kennedy experiencesfriendships, love affairs, and losses that open a window onto theopaque world of Indian politics and culture—and alter her ownattitudes about everything from food and clothes to marriage andfamily. Along the way, Kennedy is drawn into the lives of severalIndian women, including her charismatic friend Geeta—aself-described “modern girl” who attempts to squeeze herself intothe traditional role of wife and mother; R
From the author of the best-selling King Leopold's Ghost, thishaunting and deeply honest memoir tells of Adam Hochschild'sconflicted relationship with his father, the head of amultinational mining corporation. The author lyrically evokes hisprivileged childhood on an Adirondack estate, a colorful uncle whowas a pioneer aviator and fighter ace, and his first explorationsof the larger world he encountered as he came of age in thetumultuous 1960s. But above all this is a story of a father and hisonly son and of the unexpected peace finally made between them.
Prize-winning biographer Robert D. Richardson has written thedefinitive biography of the fascinating William James, whose lifeand writing put an indelible stamp on psychology, philosophy,teaching, and religion—and on modernism itself. A pivotal member ofthe Metaphysical Club, author of The Varieties of ReligiousExperience, and older brother of extraordinary siblings Henry andAlice, William emerges here as an immensely complex man.Richardson’s thought-provoking and utterly moving work, ten yearsin the making, draws on a vast number of unpublished letters,journals, and family records. Through impassioned scholarship,Richardson illuminates James’s hugely influential works: TheVarieties, Principles of Psychology, Talks to Teachers, andPragmatism. Finally, brought richly to life through Richardson’sbrilliant insights, James is given his due as a man whose influenceresonates in innumerable areas of modern life.