海盗们虽然凶恶,却很讲民主。在最近一次劫掠得手以后,他们准备瓜分赃物,办法是:先由最凶狠的海盗提出一个分赃方案,然后大家来投票。如果反对票超过赞成票,那么提议者就要“走甲板”,即蒙住眼睛后在突出舷外的跳板上行走,最终掉入海中以饱鱼腹,然后由凶狠程度仅次于他的海盗来提出一个新的分赃方案,以此类推。如果有10名海盗和100块金币,最凶狠的海盗该提出什么样的方案,才能捞到的好处?《数学嘉年华》一书为我们讲解的就是此类趣味数学知识,主要供青少年阅读。
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