作品介绍 In 1900, art historians Andr Jolles and Aby Warburg constructed an experimental dialogue in which Jolles supposed he had fallen in love with the figure of a young woman in a painting: A fantastic figure shall I call her a servant girl, or rather a classical nymph? what is the meaning of it all? Who is the nymph? Where does she come from? Warburg s response: in essence she is an elemental spirit, a pagan goddess in exile, serves as the touchstone for this wide-ranging and theoretical exploration of female representation in iconography. In Nymphs, the newest translation of Italian philosopher Giorgio Agamben s work, the author notes that academic research has lingered on the pagan goddess, while the concept of elemental spirit, ignored by scholars, is vital to the history of iconography. Tracing the genealogy of this idea, Agamben goes on to examine subjects as diverse as the aesthetic theories of choreographer Domineco da Piacenza, Friedrich Theodor Vischer s essay on the