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From one of the most significant neuroscientists at worktoday, a pathbreaking investigation of a question that hasconfounded philosophers, psychologists, and neuroscientists forcenturies: how is consciousness created? Antonio Damasio has spent the past thirty years studying andwriting about how the brain operates, and his work has garneredacclaim for its singular melding of the scientific and thehumanistic. In Self Comes to Mind, he goes against thelong-standing idea that consciousness is somehow separate from thebody, presenting compelling new scientific evidence thatconsciousness—what we think of as a mind with a self—is to beginwith a biological process created by a living organism. Besides thethree traditional perspectives used to study the mind (theintrospective, the behavioral, and the neurological), Damasiointroduces an evolutionary perspective that entails a radicalchange in the way the history of conscious minds is viewed andtold. He also advances a radical hypothesis regarding the o
The object of this book is to present a complete, systematic andthorough exposition of the neoclassical theory of production anddistribution. Despite this basic objective, each chapter presentsextensions of neoclassical theory and interpretations ofestablished relations. The book has two distinct parts. In Part Ithe microeconomic theories of production, cost and derived inputdemand are explored in depth for both fixed-proportions andvariable-proportions production functions. Special emphasis isplaced upon the characteristics and implications of productionfunctions homogeneous of degree one. Part II is devoted chiefly tothe neoclassical theory of aggregate relative factor shares, theelasticity of substitution, and technological progress.
In Electric Universe , David Bodanis weaves tales ofromance, divine inspiration, and fraud through a lucid account ofthe invisible force that permeates our universe. In these pages thevirtuoso scientists who plumbed the secrets of electricity comevividly to life, including familiar giants like Thomas Edison; thevisionary Michael Faraday, who struggled against the prejudices ofthe British class system; and Samuel Morse, a painter who, beforeinventing the telegraph, ran for mayor of New York on a platform ofpersecuting Catholics. Here too is Alan Turing, whose dream of amarvelous thinking machine—what we know as the computer—was metwith indifference, and who ended his life in despair after Britishauthorities forced him to undergo experimental treatments to “cure”his homosexuality. From the frigid waters of the Atlantic to the streets of Hamburgduring a World War II firestorm to the interior of the human body, Electric Universe is a mesmerizing journey of discovery by amaster science writer.
Structural proof theory is a branch of logic that studies thegeneral structure and properties of logical and mathematicalproofs. This book is both a concise introduction to the centralresults and methods of structural proof theory, and a work ofresearch that will be of interest to specialists. The book isdesigned to be used by students of philosophy, mathematics andcomputer science. The book contains a wealth of results onproof-theoretical systems, including extensions of such systemsfrom logic to mathematics, and on the connection between the twomain forms of structural proof theory - natural deduction andsequent calculus. The authors emphasize the computational contentof logical results. A special feature of the volume is acomputerized system for developing proofs interactively,downloadable from the web and regularly updated.