《政党学研究丛书:政党和政党制度比较研究》讲述了政党是近代政治的产物。人类社会进入近代以后,政党政治便逐渐成为近代政治体系的主流。政党是作为封建专制君主的对立物,伴随着民主的潮流而出现的。从政治体系而言,政党的出现是由于民主政治发展的需要。现代政治与传统政治的一个重要区别在于政党的出现和政党政治的发展,如果马基雅弗里时代政治舞台的主角是君主,那么当今世界各国政治舞台的主角是政党。从18世纪政党在英国议会出现以来,世界上许多国家的发展都是在各种各样的政党直接或间接指导下展开的。在人类社会跨入21世纪的当今世界,政党的存在几乎是各国普遍的政治现象,据目前全世界二百多个国家和地区的统计,除二十多个国家和地区是严格的君主制或政教合一无政党外,绝大多数国家都存在着政党,实行政党政治。政党的
当今中国正在继续发轫于近代的借鉴西方走向富强之路的现代化进程,而中华民族悲壮的近代磨难的主要原因便在于对西方文化的跨文化误读,进而反思近代中国的悲壮历程对当前中国或许尤为紧要。很多中华学人矢志于辨析近代悲剧,不断阐发各自的宏论新见,以期尽可能认知近代悲剧的历史语境,而成为当前中国之鉴。袁伟时先生的《晚清大变局中的思潮与人物》便是辨剖近代悲剧的近著中极蕴新见的佳构。
Examines the impact of medical and psychological illness onforeign policy decision making. Illness provides specific,predictable, and recognizable shifts in attention, timeperspective, cognitive capacity, judgment, and emotion, whichsystematically affect impaired leaders. In particular, this bookdiscusses the ways in which processes related to aging, physicaland psychological illness, and addiction influence decision making.This book provides detailed analysis of four cases among theAmerican presidency. Woodrow Wilson's October 1919 stroke affectedhis behavior during the Senate fight over ratifying the League ofNations. Franklin Roosevelt's severe coronary disease influencedhis decisions concerning the conduct of war in the Pacific from1943–1945 in particular. John Kennedy's illnesses and treatmentsaltered his behavior at the 1961 Vienna conference with SovietPremier Khrushchev. And Nixon's psychological impairments biasedhis decisions regarding the covert bombing of Cambodia in1969–1970.
The complete American presidential inaugural addressesfeaturing historical background by a National Book Awardwinner A testament to the power of oratory, this stirring and oftensurprising collection includes all fifty-five United Statespresidential inaugural addresses, as well as a general introductionand commentary that provides historical context for each speech.Marking pivotal moments in American history, readers willlearn: ? How George Washington came to ad-lib “So help me, God” at theend of his first inaugural address ? Why Thomas Jefferson’s first inaugural address is consideredone of the finest ever delivered ? The historical background behind Franklin D. Roosevelt’s “Theonly thing we have to fear is fear itself” and John F. Kennedy’s “Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what youcan do for your country.”
?《大动量:什么控制了我们的世界》的内容从金融次贷危机到伊拉克战争,从宗教信仰差异带来的行为到流行文化的潮流裹挟,从媒体网络的科技飞跃到全球环保运动所遭遇的支持与抵制,作者的视线遍及当今世界发展的各个关键领域,深刻剖析了随着“速度”(组织效率和传播速度)和“质量”(组织和投入的规模、影响力)的高度发展,大动量是如何对人类施加着支配性的、却又难以被察觉的巨大影响。?《大动量:什么控制了我们的世界》包含作者马克罗德对丰富案例的大量独到分析,文笔生动、鞭辟入里,并冷静地提醒世人小心大动量可能为世界带来的毁灭性打击,诚恳地建议我们如何在生活中保持冷静和独立的头脑,以幸存和完胜于这个易被各种危险动量所笼罩的“疯狂”世界。
Since it was first published in 1952, Lincoln and HisGenerals has remained one of the definitive accounts ofLincoln’s wartime leadership. In it T. Harry Williams dramatizesLincoln’s long and frustrating search for an effective leader ofthe Union Army and traces his transformation from a politician withlittle military knowledge into a master strategist of the CivilWar. Explored in depth are Lincoln’s often fraught relationshipswith generals such as McClellan, Pope, Burnside, Hooker, Fremont,and of course, Ulysses S. Grant. In this superbly writtennarrative, Williams demonstrates how Lincoln’s persistent“meddling” into military affairs was crucial to the Northern wareffort and utterly transformed the president’s role ascommander-in-chief.
摆在读者面前的《战术基础理论》丛书,包括以下四种图书:《战术史纲要》、《战术的哲学基础》、《合同战斗发展史》、《中国战术史》。这部丛书反映了中国改革开放以来,中国军事学术界对战术学基础理论的探研成果。战术学是军事科学中最基础、最重要的分支学科之一,它研究的对象是战斗的本质及其规律。战术用通俗的话说是交战双方最直接的战斗方法,具有非常明显的实践性与操作性。而这四种书分别从史的角度与哲学的角度对战术学进行了深入研究,拓展了这一分支学科的研究广度与深度,从而大大提升了这一分支学科的理论含量与学科化程度,是有
On September 11, 2011, the world will be watching astheNational September 11 Memorialopens on the site of the WorldTrade Center. With photographs and architectural plans never beforepublished, paired with comments in the very voices of those whowitnessed the event, those who struggled in its shadow for days andmonths after, and those who have dedicated the years since torebuilding a place of hope and meditation at Ground Zero, this bookwill stand apart from all the reston the tenth anniversary of thatworld-changing event. Heavily illustrated and elegantly designed,the book recalls the excitement and symbolism of the Twin Towers,the horror and chaos of the attack of 9/11, the fierce devotion andexhaustion as rescue of living victims became recovery of remains.But it also carries on from that date in history to tell the insidestory of the long, complex, and sometimes contentious efforts toturn eight acres of Downtown Manhattan into a lasting memorial tothose lost in New York, Pennsylvania, and at the Pentagon.
To those who study or work in government regulation of business,the Federal Trade Commission has been of intense interest since1969. Regarded before 1969 as dormant and ineffective, the FTC hasbecome widely viewed as a major agency focusing on problems thataffect most American consumers and businesses. This book, the workof Contributors under the editorship of Kenneth W. Clarkson andTimothy J. Muris, is a comprehensive attempt to analyse the'revitalized' FTC.
“H.W Brands has given us the authoritative Franklin biographyfor out time.” —Joseph J. Ellis author of the PulitzerPrize-winning Founding Brothers “Like its subject, this biography is both solid and enchanting.”—The New Yorker “[A] biography with a rich cast of secondary characters and alarge and handsome stock of historical scenery.... Brands writesclearly and confidently about the full spectrum of the polymath’sinterests.... This is a Franklin to savor.” —The Wall StreetJournal “Benjamin Franklin’s life is one every American should know well,and it has not been told better than by Mr. Brands.” —The DallasMorning News “A vivid portrait of the 18th-century milieu and of the18th-century man.... [Brands is] a master storyteller.” —TheChristian Science Monitor “A thorough biography of Benjamin Franklin, America’s firstRenaissance man.... In graceful, even witty prose.... Brandsrelates the entire, dense-p
Edward Said has long been considered one of the world’s mostcompelling public intellectuals, taking on a remarkable array oftopics with his many publications. But no single book hasencompassed the vast scope of his stimulating erudition quite like Power, Politics, and Culture , a collection of interviewsfrom the last three decades. In these twenty-eight interviews, Said addresses everything fromPalestine to Pavarotti, from his nomadic upbringing under colonialrule to his politically active and often controversial adulthood,and reflects on Austen, Beckett, Conrad, Naipaul, Mahfouz, andRushdie, as well as on fellow critics Bloom, Derrida, and Foucault.The passion Said feels for literature, music, history, and politicsis powerfully conveyed in this indispensable complement to hisprolific life's work.