皇家园林又称苑、囿、宫苑或御苑，是中国园林史上重要的园林类型之一，也是一种特殊形式的宫殿建筑群，很多时候也直接以 宫 为名。在中国漫长的历史中，帝王的地位至尊无上，处于整个社会结构的*，在政治上拥有无限的特权，在经济上拥有无穷的财富，倾尽人力和物力来营建皇家园林，征集全国各地的能工巧匠和各种奇花、异兽、怪石、珍玩，占据优越的地段，构堂筑台，堆山叠石，开湖挖河，栽花种树，达到同时代造园艺术的高峰。每一朝代皇家园林数量之多寡、规模之广狭在很大程度上反映了这个朝代的强盛程度 秦汉、隋唐和清代被公认为中国历史上的三大盛世，同时也是皇家造园之风鼎盛的三个时期。 本书内容分为四个部分，*章借助历史文献和图片资料描述中国皇家园林的历史源流，第二章介绍以现存实例为主的经典御苑，第三章和第四章分别

The building of the Buddhist monastery is an important component of Chinese ancient architectural culture. Its architectural location,architectural layout, architectural method and architectural decoration all bear the deep stamp of Chinese traditional culture and ideology. This book, combining architecture with religion and culture, displays the existence and characteristics of the Buddhist monastery on the background of the development history of Chan, and then represents the whole look of the architecture and culture of the Buddhist monastery by a detailed explanation of buildings, religious ritual implements, associated contents and etc. This book is especially for those who areinterested in Chinese traditional culture, Chineseancient architecture and design of the Buddhistbuilding, and for the tourists as well.